vBNG

The Software BNG Built for Modern ISPs

vBNG is a carrier-grade, software-defined broadband network gateway. Powered by userspace packet processing, it delivers wire-speed subscriber management on commodity hardware — at a fraction of the cost of legacy chassis systems.

80K++
Subscribers per node
800G+
Line-rate throughput
<10μs
Packet latency
1RU
Deployment footprint
Why vBNG

Legacy BNG Is Holding Your Network Back

Proprietary hardware BNGs are expensive, inflexible, and weren't designed for today's subscriber density. vBNG was built from the ground up to change that.

01

No Vendor Lock-In

Run on any x86 server with standard NICs. Choose your own hardware, swap it when you want, and stop paying license fees for features that should be standard.

02

Fraction of the Cost

A single commodity server running vBNG replaces chassis-based systems that cost 10–20x more. Reduce CapEx dramatically and eliminate per-port licensing.

03

Software-Defined Agility

Deploy updates in minutes, not maintenance windows. Roll out new features, adjust policies, and scale capacity without touching hardware or scheduling downtime.

Capabilities

Everything You Need to Run a Broadband Network

vBNG covers the full BNG feature set — subscriber management, traffic engineering, and operational visibility — in a single platform.

PPPoE Session Management

Full PPPoE lifecycle — sub-second session establishment, graceful teardown, and robust keepalive. Handles tens of thousands of concurrent sessions with minimal resource overhead.

Per-Subscriber QoS

Hierarchical traffic shaping with per-subscriber rate limiting and service plan enforcement. Assign, modify, and enforce QoS policies in real time without session disruption.

Policy-Based NAT

Deterministic NAT with policy-driven IP pool assignment per subscriber group. Supports dynamic pool management, port allocation tracking, and full logging for regulatory compliance.

Real-Time Monitoring

Live dashboards with per-interface and per-subscriber statistics, throughput graphs, session health indicators, and configurable alerting for proactive network management.

Web Management Interface

Full-featured web UI for session management, service plan configuration, user provisioning, and network operations. Manage your entire BNG without touching the CLI.

Traffic Shaping with AQM

Fair Queuing with Controlled Delay to eliminate bufferbloat at the subscriber edge. Ensures low-latency, equitable bandwidth distribution even under heavy load conditions.

Architecture

Userspace Packet Processing. Zero Kernel Overhead.

vBNG bypasses the kernel networking stack entirely. Packets are processed in userspace with DPDK-accelerated I/O, dedicating every CPU cycle to forwarding — not fighting the OS.

  • Kernel-bypass architecture for deterministic, predictable performance
  • Multi-core scaling with lockless, zero-copy data paths
  • Runs on commodity x86 servers — no proprietary ASICs or NPUs
  • Modular plugin architecture for custom protocol handlers and extensions
  • Hot-restartable control plane with hitless session continuity
▸ 80,000+ Subscribers
↓ PPPoE
⬡  vBNG Processing Engine
↓ QoS · NAT · Shaping · Monitoring
DPDK-ACCELERATED I/O
NIC → Upstream / Peering
Integrations

Fits Into Your Existing Stack

vBNG integrates with the protocols and systems your network already depends on. No rip-and-replace — just plug it in.

RADIUS AAA

Standard RADIUS authentication, authorization, and accounting. Works with FreeRADIUS, Cisco ISE, or any RFC 2865/2866 compliant server.

SNMP Monitoring

SNMP v2c/v3 support for integration with existing NMS platforms like LibreNMS, PRTG, Zabbix, and Nagios.

NetFlow / IPFIX

Export traffic flow data for analytics, capacity planning, billing verification, and security forensics.

REST API

Comprehensive API for provisioning, session management, and automation. Integrate with your OSS/BSS, billing, or custom tooling.

Syslog

Structured logging with configurable severity levels. Ship logs to your SIEM, ELK stack, or any syslog-compatible collector.

Webhooks

Event-driven notifications for session state changes, threshold alerts, and system events. Trigger automated workflows on any event.

QoS & QoE

QoE-First Broadband, Not Just Rate Limiting

vBNG is built around one goal: deliver consistent Quality of Experience under real load. Stable latency, low jitter, and predictable throughput during peak hours — even when the network is busy and flows compete aggressively.

That's why vBNG's traffic management isn't just rate limiting. It's queue-aware, congestion-aware, and subscriber-aware — designed to keep interactive traffic responsive while maintaining fairness across subscribers and tiers.

Active Queue Management

vBNG uses AQM to control congestion before it turns into bufferbloat and user complaints.

Lower latency under load — queues don't grow unchecked
Less jitter for voice, gaming, and real-time apps
Faster recovery from congestion — shorter queues mean quicker stabilization
Better fairness — one aggressive flow can't dominate the queue
Fewer "peak hour feels broken" events even at high utilization
AQM
Queue Mgmt
HQOS
Hierarchy
Per-Sub
Granularity
The vBNG QoS Model

Destination-Aware, Hierarchical Traffic Engineering

vBNG enforces service quality using hierarchical shaping and intelligent queueing at the broadband edge — where subscriber behavior and service tiers are known.

Pillar 01

Subscriber-Aware Classification

Traffic is classified by subscriber and session, so policies apply per-user or per service group — not just per-interface. This is what enables real fairness at scale. Every subscriber gets their own QoS context, even at 80K sessions.

Per-session Per-subscriber Per-group
Pillar 02

Tiered QoS Enforcement

Policies are enforced through a strict hierarchy: parent capacity (uplink or service group limit), per-tier shaping (package rates and burst behavior), and per-subscriber fairness — so heavy users don't distort everyone else's experience. Tiers remain tiers, and growth doesn't create chaos.

Parent limits Tier shaping Burst control
Pillar 03

Active Queue Management

Instead of letting buffers fill until latency explodes, vBNG actively manages queues so the network stays responsive. AQM keeps queues short under load, minimizes bufferbloat, and improves interactive performance without starving bulk traffic.

Anti-bufferbloat Low latency
Pillar 04

Smart Policing — Only Where It Makes Sense

vBNG avoids "blind policing" as the default because it creates retransmissions and unpredictable application behavior. Instead, shaping + AQM provides smoother outcomes and better QoE when bandwidth is contested. Policing is available where needed, but shaping is the default.

Shaping-first Less retransmit Smoother UX
Destination-Aware QoS

Shape by Where Traffic Goes, Not Just Who Sends It

vBNG QoS is built around Classifiers — named destination groups that represent real-world traffic categories like CDNs, platforms, on-net caches, and critical services.

Each Classifier is defined by an Address List — a set of IP prefixes (/18, /24, etc.) that match specific destinations. A subscriber's Plan then applies a Default Rate for all unmatched traffic, plus optional per-Classifier rate overrides for traffic matching those destination lists.

This lets you express business intent cleanly — not just bandwidth caps, but differentiated service based on traffic destination.

"Premium users get normal speed for general internet, but much higher speed to YouTube and Google CDNs."

"Local on-net cache traffic should not be bottlenecked by the subscriber's plan."

"Critical services get guaranteed headroom even when general traffic is capped."

plan-config.example
Classifier 1
YouTube CDN
Address List: a.a.a.a/18, b.b.b.b/24, ...
Classifier 2
Google CDN
Address List: x.x.x.x/18, y.y.y.y/24, ...
Plan: Premium-10Mbps
Default Rate 10 Mbps
→ YouTube CDN 50 Mbps
→ Google CDN 50 Mbps

Everything else stays at 10 Mbps — traffic to matched destinations can shape up to 50 Mbps.

Comparison

vBNG vs. Legacy Hardware BNG

See how a modern software-defined approach stacks up against traditional chassis-based systems.

Legacy Hardware BNGvBNG ✦
Deployment ModelProprietary chassis + line cards Any x86 server
Subscriber ScaleDepends on chassis / license tier 80K+ per node
ThroughputASIC-dependent, fixed capacity 800G line-rate
Per-Subscriber QoSLimited by hardware queues Software-defined, unlimited
Policy UpdatesMaintenance windows required Real-time, hitless
Vendor Lock-InFull stack proprietary Open, commodity hardware
Cost ModelHigh CapEx + per-port license Software subscription
ManagementCLI-centric, vendor-specific Web UI + REST API
Feature UpdatesMajor release cycles (6–12 months) Continuous delivery
Capacity ExpansionNew line cards / chassis Add CPU cores or nodes
Return on Investment

The Economics of Software BNG

Switching from legacy hardware BNG to vBNG isn't just a technical upgrade — it's a financial one. Here's where the savings come from.

Eliminate Hardware CapEx

Replace purpose-built chassis systems with commodity x86 servers. A single 1RU server running vBNG handles what used to require a multi-slot chassis with proprietary line cards.

No Per-Port Licensing

Legacy BNG vendors charge per-port and per-feature licenses that scale with your subscriber base. vBNG uses a simple software subscription with no per-subscriber penalties.

Reduce Operational Overhead

Web-based management, automated provisioning, and real-time monitoring mean fewer engineer-hours spent on routine BNG operations and maintenance windows.

Scale Without Forklift Upgrades

When you need more capacity, add CPU cores or deploy another node. No new chassis purchases, no re-cabling, no multi-week lead times.

10–20×
Lower hardware cost compared to
traditional chassis-based BNG
0
Per-port license fees
<1hr
Deployment time per node
How It Works

From Zero to Live Subscribers in Four Steps

Getting started with vBNG is straightforward. No months-long integration projects, no professional services required.

Step 01

Provision Hardware

Set up a standard x86 server with DPDK-compatible NICs. Any server vendor works — Dell, HPE, Supermicro, or white-box. Install the base OS and vBNG packages.

Step 02

Configure Interfaces

Define your subscriber-facing and upstream interfaces through the web UI or API. Configure VLANs, IP pools, and NAT policies. Import your existing service plans.

Step 03

Connect AAA

Point vBNG at your existing RADIUS server for authentication and accounting. Standard RFC 2865/2866 — no custom attributes required for basic operation.

Step 04

Go Live

Migrate subscribers gradually or all at once. vBNG handles PPPoE discovery immediately. Monitor session health and throughput in real time from the dashboard.

Scale

Scales Linearly With Your Hardware

80,000+
Concurrent Subscribers Per Machine

Whether you serve a town or a region, vBNG grows with you. Add CPU cores for more sessions. Add nodes for redundancy. No forklift upgrades, no re-licensing.

Linear
Multi-core scaling
Zero
Proprietary hardware
1 RU
Deployment footprint
x86
Standard server platform
Use Cases

Built for Real-World ISP Deployments

From regional fiber operators to large-scale broadband providers, vBNG adapts to your topology and subscriber base.

Urban Fiber-to-the-Home

Manage dense subscriber populations with per-user QoS, real-time traffic shaping, and instant service plan provisioning. Handle peak-hour traffic without overprovisioning hardware.

Regional Broadband Operators

Consolidate multiple legacy BNGs into a single vBNG node. Reduce operational complexity and CapEx while gaining centralized management and real-time monitoring.

Wireless ISPs

Deploy vBNG at the network edge for PPPoE termination over wireless last-mile links. Lightweight enough for distributed WISP architectures, powerful enough for growing subscriber bases.

Legacy BNG Migration

Replace aging Cisco, Juniper, or Huawei BNG chassis with a software-first approach. vBNG supports standard PPPoE and RADIUS workflows for seamless cutover with minimal disruption.

Technical Specifications

Under the Hood

The numbers and protocols that matter to your engineering team.

Performance

Max Subscribers80,000+
Throughput800 Gbps+
Packet Latency<10 μs
Scaling ModelLinear per-core
Session Establishment<1 sec

Protocols & Features

Subscriber AccessPPPoE
NATCGNAT / Policy NAT
QoSTiered QoS with AQM
Traffic ShapingPer-subscriber
AAARADIUS

Platform

Hardwarex86_64
NIC SupportDPDK-compatible
DeploymentBare metal
Form Factor1 RU

Management & Integration

Web UIYes
APIREST
MonitoringSNMP / Real-time
Flow ExportNetFlow / IPFIX
LoggingSyslog / Session / NAT
Hardware

Supported Hardware & Requirements

vBNG runs on standard x86 servers. Here's what we recommend for optimal performance.

Recommended

Pre-Configured Hardware by vEngine

Purpose-built, production-ready servers optimized and validated for vBNG. Pre-loaded with vBNG software, tested under load, and shipped ready to deploy — just rack, connect, and go live.

ConfigurationOptimized for vBNG
SoftwarePre-installed
TestingLoad-tested with custom traffic profiles
SupportHardware + Software
Form Factor1U Rackmount
Contact Sales for Pricing
Minimum

Evaluation / Small Deployment

CPU4+ cores, DPDK support
RAM16 GB
NICAny DPDK-compatible NIC
Storage80 GB
Form FactorAny
About vEngine

Built by Network Engineers, for Network Engineers

vEngine was founded by ISP operators who spent years wrestling with legacy networking equipment. We got tired of paying six-figure license fees for features that should be standard — so we built the alternative ourselves.

We understand the operational realities of running a broadband network because we've done it. vBNG isn't designed in a vacuum — every feature exists because we needed it in production. That's why vBNG handles the things that matter to ISPs: subscriber scale, traffic control, operational simplicity, and cost efficiency.

🔧

Engineering-First

Technical depth over marketing polish. We solve real networking problems.

🏗️

Production-Grade

Every feature is battle-tested on live subscriber traffic before release.

🤝

Direct Support

Talk to the engineers who built vBNG — not a call center script.

📐

Open Standards

Standard protocols, commodity hardware, no proprietary lock-in.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions from ISP engineers and network architects evaluating vBNG.

What protocols does vBNG support for subscriber access?

vBNG supports PPPoE for subscriber access. PPPoE is the industry standard for broadband subscriber authentication and session management, covering the vast majority of FTTH, DSL, and fixed wireless deployments.

Can vBNG replace my existing RADIUS infrastructure?

vBNG doesn't replace your RADIUS server — it works with it. vBNG acts as a RADIUS client, authenticating subscribers against your existing RADIUS infrastructure (FreeRADIUS, Cisco ISE, etc.) using standard RFC 2865/2866. Your existing RADIUS setup, user databases, and accounting workflows stay exactly as they are.

What happens if the vBNG node fails? Is there redundancy?

vBNG supports active-standby redundancy at the node level. Session state can be replicated to a standby node for fast failover. Additionally, the control plane supports hot restart for maintenance scenarios — the data plane continues forwarding traffic while the control plane reinitializes.

How does per-subscriber QoS work at scale?

vBNG implements hierarchical QoS entirely in software, using efficient data structures for token bucket and AQM. Because there are no hardware queue limitations, every subscriber gets their own QoS context — even at 80K sessions. Policies can be updated per-subscriber in real time without affecting other sessions.

Do I need special NICs or hardware?

You need a DPDK-compatible NIC, which includes most modern Intel and Mellanox network adapters. We recommend Intel X710/XXV710 or Mellanox ConnectX-5 and above for production deployments. No proprietary ASICs, FPGAs, or smart NICs required.

Can I migrate gradually from my existing BNG?

Absolutely. vBNG uses standard PPPoE and RADIUS — the same protocols your current BNG uses. You can migrate subscribers in batches by re-pointing access network VLANs to the vBNG node. Many customers start with a subset of subscribers and expand once they're comfortable with the platform.

What kind of support is available?

All vBNG subscriptions include direct engineering support. You'll talk to the engineers who built the product — not a tiered support center. We offer onboarding assistance, deployment planning, and ongoing technical support tailored to ISP operations.

Ready to Modernize Your BNG?

Get a personalized demo from the engineering team behind vBNG. We'll walk through your network, size the deployment, and answer every technical question.

Live technical walkthrough
Custom sizing estimate
No obligation